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EN = Read this article in
English language
NL = Lees dit artiekel in de Nederlandse taal. |
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The famous
Miniwhip (by
pa0nhc
vastly improved version).
Active E-field
wideband DX receiving antenna.
See my Youtube video presentation English
18 min.
Two PCB set will be supplied WITHOUT any component. (see PCB
service).
==>> All components have to be purchased and placed by
yourself.
Updated 20240303. |
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NL
EN
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Mogen twee-draad-CMCs ook in coaxiale
voedinglijnen gemonteerd worden ? pa0nhc
V20220524-21
PDF.
Can twin-line CMCs be inserted into
coax feed lines ?
pa0nhc V20220524-5
PDF.
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EN
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Pure Signal Power Tap for HL2 Version 1.
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EN
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Pure Signal Power Tap for HL2 Version 2. 20220226.
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EN
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The Hermes Lite2 five Watt high quality SDR TRX open
source project.
Update 20210331
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NL
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Smoorspoelen (CMCs) en transformatoren
voor ontvang antenne circuits.
pa0nhc 20210121
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NL
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Praktijk
informatie over CMCs.
Smoorspoelen (CMCs) voor zend antenne circuits.
Maak zelf de beste en goedkoopste CMCs.
Wilt us alle info over ferriten
? Download dan de Fairrite catalogus :
https://ebiz.fair-rite.com/newfair/catalog.htm
Deze
catalogus bevat
ALLE technische informatie over 19 soorten
ferrieten,
en in ALLE formaten.
pa0nhc UPDATE 20211008
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High power CMC. Ferriet kosten slechts 50 Euro.
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NL
EN
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Mantelstroom
smoorspoelen (CMCs).
Beknopte
theorie over CMCs.
Elke HF amateur zou dit moeten weten.
Snap het, maak het.
Nieuw :
De invloed van tempatuur variaties op mantelstroom smoorspoelen.
Mijn information source :
http://k9yc.com/RFI-Ham.pdf
Common mode chokes (CMCs).
A
theory subset.
Some secrets of Common
Mode Chokes revealed.
Every HAM should know this.
Understand them, make them.
New
:
The influence of temperature changes in Common
Mode Chokes.
pa0nhc 20211003
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EN
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WebSDR muter. pa0nhc
20201105
UPDATE version2 : 20210529.
Silences webSDR sound while you are transmitting.
No software, only simple hardware.
No latency.
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EN
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Update : 20210505
Project : Shortwave RF power amplifier
"QRPblog A600 PCB v 2.1".
400W low IMD SSB with
1W
drive. (see also Hermes Lite2).
After important modifications : now reliable.
20210414
: The new
peak metering PCB
is available.
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EN
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HOW TO de-solder a (TO220) power transistor.
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NL
EN
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Loop impedance
converter+amplifier.
Signal / DC
combiner
Coax cable loop
Balanced
screened input.
Balanced COAX output.
Loop
Loop
To splitter
Shielded antenna unit.
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Balanced COAX input.
Unbalanced coax output.
From
antenna
To
receiver 12-14Vdc from PS
Shielded DC/RF splitter unit.
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Shielded loop
Connected by
20m 2.5mm PTFE coax
with every 3m a #31 CMC.
The coax thus acts as a
screened balanced line !
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PCBs
are available
Page update 20211009.
Small, active,
wideband active receiving loop antenna 15 kHz - 30 MHz.
200 kHz - 30 MHz +/- 3 dB, good
reception and
superb noise immunity down to
VLF.
Special :
The antenna unit is not grounded
=> easy installation and best noise immunity.
Superb common mode immunity guaranties
magnetic-field-only / ANTENNA ONLY receiving
and best noise immunity.
Also : Far weaker thunder storm lightning noises.
Very low system noise floor, equivalent to S1, or -120dBm.@
20 MHz (IARU 6dB/Spoint).
This sturdy amplifier withstands :
- Lightning strike at 100m distance (proven).
- More than 1 kW radiated power at 10m distance.
This
spectrum is recorded in my very noisy location, and demonstrates the impressive common mode
suppression !
Measuring conditions :
SDRconsole software, recorded at my locally very noisy 80m band
(S9+10dB noise).
Given facts
:
1. A 1/2 wave 50 Ohms dipole has, in an RF field of 0.02 V/m, 0 dBm output.
2. This loop system has, in an RF field of 0.02V/m, -30dBm output.
3.
=>>
No signals with power off means : no common mode noises <==
By in SDRconsole adding +30dB
"software gain", the S-meter indication is automatically calibrated for -73
dBm (S9) for this loop system.
The signal strength difference between power on and off is 50 dB to 70 dB
over the full system bandwidth of 15 kHz - 30MHz.
The common mode suppression of this antenna system is that good, that one
can only judge it, while observing very strong signals
>-40dBm.
This remarkable
performance is only achievable by
applying all my :
1. De-noising measures,
2. Construction details and advises,
3. Recommended common mode chokes installations. |
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NL
EN
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De
overeenkomsten en verschillen tussen een
Miniwhip E-veld antenne en de
pa0nhc RXloop H-veld antenne.
pa0nhc
20200708. |
The similitudes and differences
between a
Miniwhip E-field antenna and my
pa0nhc RX loop H-field antenna.
20200811. |
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EN |
This could be THE solution if
:
- You want a dipole antenna
- But a feeder running towards the center is impractical.
The ©
"pa0nhc Cobra" antenna
(1.8-14
MHz).
A horizontally running coaxial dipole.
with the coax feeder at one end.
Proven performance.
Impossible ?
Check it out !
Minimal induced RF in mains wiring, speaker cables, telephone line
etc.
Minimal received RF noises from mains wiring, speaker cables, telephone line
etc.
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Pa0nhc "Cobra"
antenna.
=>>
This is NOT an "End fed antenna" ! <=
No TVI
nor BCI !
Low received noise level.
Choke
construction update :
20220401 |
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EN
NL |
Outdoor, all whether, high
efficiency, balanced 3-band transmit/receive (magnetic) loop antenna.
©opyright.
Unique, wide band, pa0nhc
©
transformer matching.
Good performing loop.
Cheap and simple construction.
Remote
tuning and band switching mechanism.
Optimal cost / performance ratio.
No TVI nor
BCI.
NO antenna matcher needed. Once tuned : perfect VSWR.
Small size :
Only 2.5m x 2.5m square.
3-band
operation. : 40m,60m,80m
Optimal performance on 7.1 MHz.
Still good performance on 3.65 MHz.
Maximal allowable power on 80m : 400 Wssb
with a 2x 600pF 3kV split stator
tuning capacitor :
Higher power levels need a
higher voltage tuning capacitor
and a transformer made with two stacked ring cores.
Updated text and pictures : 20221204
Capacitor setup with NanoVNA / Partslist.
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EN
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Developed by pa0nhc.
©opyright
Tune able, very selective,
narrow band
Active MAGNETIC (NVIS) receiving antenna.
PCB set is
available
- The directive pattern is like a full size dipole @ 1/4 lambda height.
- If installed rotate able :
Weakens
horizontally and vertically polarized low incidence interference.
- From 1.8MHz to 7.2 MHz good (high angle) NVIS antenna .
- Very small size, smaller and more signal than
a small loop antenna.
- Using standard available components.
- Internal noise free filtered power supply.
- Adaptable to frequency bands between VLF and 21 MHz.
- Adjustable tuning-"span". (Prototype 3.65 MHz +-150 kHz).
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Very good sensitivity and selectivity due to
Hi-Q ferrite antenna followed by a Hi-Z FET buffer.
- Acts like a very good pre-selector.
- Tuning by back-to-back varicaps and special pa0nhc electronics,
resulting in very good strong signal handling.
©
pa0nhc
development :
One thin coax line transports all signals :
1. The
DC power towards the antenna unit,
2. The DC tuning voltage towards the antenna unit,
3. The received RF signal back towards the tuner unit.
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Antenna unit housed in 60mm rain tube.
12.5x100mm Ui=125 ferrite rod in 32mm PVC tube. |
Tuner unit with build-in power supply.
Clean, filtered and fused.
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EN
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Radically new designed :
Top quality 80m ARDF direction finding
receiver ©
.
See
also the
2m
version.
PCB
is available.
Single super,10.7MHz
IF.
Build-in
high-Q BALANCED ferrite antenna.
BALANCED Jfet buffer stage.
BALANCED IC mixer.
Very
sensitive.
Gain adjustment range >= 90 dB.
Very positive sense action.
Pwr : 16-26 mA
@ 9V-6V.
Cheap light weight ABS housing.
Small and light (305 g).
Commonly available modern components.
Only 4 SMD components.
Ready wound
Neosid,
or self wound coils.
Last update
: 20180130
All
info in easy printable PDF files.
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Two versions with
different sense antenna's.
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The left hand version above uses a 17cm rubber whip as sense antenna.
The right hand version uses a
piece of ALU pipe on top as sense antenna.
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NL
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Lineaire voedingen ontstoren.
De-noising a linear power supplies.
20191224
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NL
EN
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Blokkeer lichtnet
storingen voordat ze uw radio kamer bereiken.
20191224
Block mains power related noises before they enter your radio room. |
Cheap.
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Expensive.
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EN
NL |
Finding radio-noise-sources using a specialized
VLF - VHF wideband
AM noise sniffer.
Radio stoor bronnen vinden met de EMVspion..
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EN |
Rugged 2 Watts CW /
AM transmitter for "80m radiofox
hunt"
and 3.579545 MHz ARDF ©.
2W CW into 50 Ohms load.
and AM when externally modulated.
Withstands very high SWR.
Fixed accurate carrier frequency without any adjustments.
Unconditionaly stable and sturdy.
Special designed single sided PCB for good performance and good efficiency.
Resulting in a well filtered signal, no parasitics,
Quick setup in the field without further
adjustments,
when using a 50 Ohms antenna 2013
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Prototype
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New PCB design 20180220 73.4x49 mm with
separated ground planes for low harmonic levels.
This PCB can be supplied on special request.
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EN
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80m FoxOring milliwatt AM-TX
©
(3.579545 MHz).
PCB
9 different selectable tone
modulations.
Buil-in antenna tuner with LED indicator for Hi-Z short-wire or
short whip.
Power consumption 6-9Vdc / 40mA.
Max. 300m range using 1m ground wire and 1m antenna wire.
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80m milliwatt beeper
(Sputnik) ©.
PCB
Single frequency, simple, stable, clean signal.
CW keyed.
Well filtered, 50 Ohms. No adjustments.
201305
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NL
EN
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Magnetic RF Field
Sniffer.
pa0nhc 20190228 / EN : 20190726 |
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EN
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Calibrate your S-meter !
20180713.
ON9BOG / PA0NHC
Accurate calibration-free 50 Ohms 0dBm generator
(3.579,545 MHz).
7 PCB
set including neat lacquered housing.
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EN
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Calibrate your S-meter
!
20180810
50 Ohm 1dB-step 0-75dB attenuator.
PCB
for Hammond 1590S housing and cheap
toggle switches.
Under reconstruction.
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EN
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Calibrate your S-meter !
20180812.
50 Ohm fixed 63 dB attenuator.
7 PCB
set
including 6 PCBs for
constructing a neat painted housing.
Update 20200820.
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EN
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Simple manual
"magloop" tuner
©.
20181213
Drives a 12Vdc tuning motor.
Bi-directional, two speed.
Build-in clean power supply.
(New simplified schematic).
Article is under reconstruction.
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EN
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Automatic "magloop"
tuner.
3
PCB set.
Drives a 12Vdc tuning capacitor motor.
Pure analog (NO software).
Build-in clean power supply.
Tunes
for zero phase difference between the RF current and the
RF voltage in the transmission line.
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Set of professional PCBs is available.
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NL
EN
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Youtube
DEMO
Available PCB
Updates :
0190905 : relay actions.
20210216 : optimal antenna combinations.
Xfilt : improved RF noise canceller for locally generated noises.
Including active noise antenna.
Build-in low noise power supply.
Safe and effective T/R
switching
using external transceiver commands. |
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New professional main unit PCB with
build-in filtered PWRsupply.
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EN
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RF and DC ouput
directional
couplers
©
for in cheap metal
enclosures.
28 - 435 MHz
Updated : 20180103\
Six
different PCBs.
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EN
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Low power 4mW
RF rms meter ©
.
Internal
50 Ohms load.
Accurate, calibration-free.
PCB
Update
20191102 :
By Veron Lab measured properties at DVRA
in respect to 0.000 dBm source :
3.5 MHz -0.218 dBm.
100 kHz -2 dB (lower generator freq. not available)
1.6 GHz -3 dB. |
Measuring
ranges :
32kHz up to 2.5GHz.
FSD = -14 and +6 dBm.
Indication range : -55 dBm to +6 dBm (3nW - 4mW)
(Battery) powered 4 - 5V, 3 - 8mA.
Cheap small standard ABS housing 9 x 9 x 6 cm3.
Available :
- Small double sided professional PCB in SHF design.
- dBm scale / switch scale drawings
- Full detailed info for building as easy printable PDF files
pa0nhc 20171218
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EN
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200W
thru-line RF rms power meter
©
.
Accurate, calibration-free.
PCB
For external 50 ohms load.
16 kHz - 145 MHz.
3 ranges : FSD = 0.02 / 2 / 200W or -8 dBm to +53 dBm.
Indication range :
-8dBm - +53dBM (159uWrms - 200Wrms)
Optimal double sided VHF PCB design.
(Battery) powered 4 - 5V, 3 - 8mA.
Cheap small standard ABS housing 9 x 9 x 6 cm3.
Detailed info for building and
dBm scale / switch panel scale in
easy printable PDF files pa0nhc 20171222
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Without any adjustment, immediately correct +50 dBm indication
with 100W RF from a
TS570D.
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EN
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MAGLOOP test equipment.
PA0NHC magnetic
near-fieldstrength indicator © .
This tester enables you to veryfy that the "frequency of best VSWR"
of your loop, exactly coincides with its "frequncy of max. radiated field strength".They should be, but
are they?
When the coupling between coax and loop is perfectly balanced, no
frequency difference occurs, and the loop efficiency is optimal.
A possible difference can thus be caused by an non-balanced type of
coupling.
The tester is useable for all shortwave bands.
The sensor unit is placed near the loop. The indicator unit is
placed near the TRX. Both are interconnected by a 3 wire twisted cable.
The indicator
has two sensitivity ranges. It is powered 4 - 5V (3x AA batery or
a 5V mains blck), consuming only 3 to 8mA.
Both PCBs are mounted in cheap small, water tight ABS boxes.
All detailed building info is here available in easy printable
A4 PDF files
20171221
Order the
PCB
set
.
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Meter unit (L) and antenna unit (R).
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NL |
Experiment : 600W PA
met BLF188XR.
Het duurt zo lang omdat de financiën ontbreken. |
EN
NL
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The grounding and de-noising
of my antenna system.
20160526
De aarding en ontstoring van
mijn antenne installatie. |
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EN
NL
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De-noising
a commonly used scoot mobile charger.
Ontstoren van een algemeen gebruikte scootmobiel
lader. |
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NL
EN |
Ferriet transformator
experimenten.
Ferrite transformer experiments.
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NL
EN
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NanoVNA
modification.
pa0nhc 20100114 |
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